The Role of the Central Bank in Stabilizing the Economy Essay -- monet

pecuniary PolicyMonetary policy is divided into two categories, contractionary pecuniary policy and expansionary pecuniary policy. Contractionary monetary policy is a policy that reduces the specie give and increases evoke rate. It aims to wordy down economic growth in order to prevent or slow down inflation. Expansionary monetary policy is a policy that lowers quest rate and increases money supply. It aims to stimulate economic growth and to pull the realm out of recession. There atomic number 18 different tools of monetary policy much(prenominal) as slack Market Operations, terminate Rate and Reserve Requirements. The Open Market Operations are one of the major tools in monetary policy. It involves buying and selling bonds to regulate money supply in the fields economy. In term of expansionary monetary policy, the rally desire increases the money supply by buying bonds from commercial banks, and then the funds are increased and the commercial banks can use as loans t o public. When at that place are more cash in the bank, the amour rates will be decreased and this promotes economic growth. In term of contractionary monetary policy, the money supply reduces as the central bank sells bonds to the commercial banks, the short term interest rate of banks increases and therefore it slows down the economic growth.Discount Rate is the interest rate that commercial banks pay to borrow funds from central bank (U.S. Department of State, n.d.). This works when the public deposit money into commercial banks commercial banks also deposit money into the central bank. At the same time, the central bank lends money to commercial banks and commercial banks lend money to the public. When there is inflation, the contractionary monetary policy is applied. The c... ... 6 March 2014Tutor2u, n.d., limitations of gdp when measuring living standards, obtainable from http//www.tutor2u.net/economics/content/topics/livingstandards/limitations_of_gdp.htm 5 March 2014U .S. Department of State, n.d., Bank Reserves and the Discount Rate, available from http//economics.about.com/od/monetaryandfiscalpolicy/a/bank_reserves.htm 3 March 2014Weil, n.d., Fiscal Policy, available from http//www.econlib.org/ subroutine library/Enc/FiscalPolicy.html 4 March 2014Workshop on Fiscal Policy IMF, 2009, The Effectiveness of spontaneous Stabilizers, available from https//www.google.co.uk/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source= sack up&cd=16&cad=rja&ved=0CEkQFjAFOAo&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.imf.org%2Fexternal%2Fnp%2Fseminars%2Feng%2F2009%2Ffispol%2Fpdf%2Ffatas.ppt&ei=c_4VU-j6NI6AhAf0lYCQDw&usg=AFQjCNHGi-hdnMfsvPmWfdpw6j9cisYLkQ&bvm=bv.62286460,d.ZGU 4 March 2014

How does temperature affect the rate of reaction between sodium :: GCSE Chemistry Coursework Investigation

How does temperature affect the rate of reaction between sodiumthiosulphate and hydrochloric acid? localizeThe aim of this experiment is to find out how the temperature affectsthe rate of reaction between sodium thiosulphate and hydrochloricacid.PredictionI predict that the higher the temperature of the solution the rapidthe reaction will take place because the particles will collide more(prenominal)when the temperature rises.PlanApparatusMeasuring cylindersTripodBunsen burnerHeat proof gym matGauze matThermometerConical flask urine (30ml)Hydrochloric acid (5ml) atomic number 11 thiosulphate (20ml)Piece of paper with X on itBy lianne milbankePliminary resultsI distinct to do some preliminary work because then I could gather whatamount of Sodium thiosulphate, Hydrochloric acid and Water I neededfor the reaction, I tried it 5 times before I found peerless that was nottoo fast and not too slow.----------------------------------------------------------------Sodium thiosulphate H ydrochloric Water (ml) Time (sec) (ml) acid (ml) 50 5 0 36 40 5 10 51 30 5 20 70 20 5 30 133 10 5 40 395

The Importance of the Cloak in Homer’s Odyssey :: Homer, Odyssey Essays

The splendor of the Cloak in Homers Odyssey Near the end of the fourteenth chapter of Homers Odyssey, the main character, Odysseus, announces that he is round to tell a storey to his swineherd, Eumaeus, and several(prenominal) other workers inside the swineherds hut. Odysseus warns the men that his story is the result of his drinking with them, still the story is actually a test of his swineherds character. Disguised as Castors tidings, a rag-wearing beggar with no possessions, he tells the men a story ab place fighting alongside the man who, secretly, he really is. Homer emphasizes Odysseus huge mind when he acts the part to its entirety even when his own story is twisted to todays reader. In the tale, his fellow soldier at Troy, Odysseus, is able to hedge another soldier into taking a request for reinforcements so that Castors son can sleep under the departing messengers cloak. Both in his story and within the hut, Odysseus is the manipulative character, and the ultim ate outcome of both is the temporary use of a cloak for Castors son to sleep under. Knowing the limited resources of the swineherd and his own abundance of cloaks at home, Odysseus frames his story so that the swineherd would consider modify his guest the use of a cloak rather than telling a tale with a moral of being generous and gift giving. The swineherd is able to show his guest hospitality yet face no loss by the lending of a cloak. This insight shows the maturity and developing that Odysseus has experienced along his journey home a younger and less(prenominal) experienced Odysseus may not have considered the importance of the difference mingled with lending and giving when the host is a man he employs. For twenty dollar bill years Odysseus was away from his home of Ithaca, and in this time he approach several events that would change the way he would see the world. Witnessing such events as the breaking open of six of his innocent soldiers skulls by a cyclops (Homer 132 ) and the feeding of another six of his men to a six-headed beast (Homer 186) play a large part of the changed man that returned. Though a changed Odysseus awoke on the beach of Ithaca, he would have to force all the lessons of two decades out of his personality and into the efforts to regain his life he would need to use the capacity he gained from his experiences to conceal his identity behind a mask of weakness.

History of Germany Essay -- essays research papers

Germany, a country rich in agriculture and heritage, yet plagued by the fallout of human state of warfare I and World War II, has progressed to become the centerpiece of the European Union and the worlds third richest economy. The first German pudding stone dates back to the Roman conglomerate starting in the 8th century AD. During the Middle Ages the German Empire fended off many attacks against their soil from the Hungarians and the Slavs. Fighting and power struggles continued until the 1400s, when the advanced world gradually came into existence with intellectual, economic and political changes.During the late 1490s and early 1500s, Maximilian I put into motion his plan to reform the German Empire by creating an Imperial Supreme Court (Reichskammergericht), levying royal taxes and change magnitude the power of the Imperial Diet (Reichstag) (Wikipedia). By the mid 1500s Germany was a reforming nation with revolts, uprisings and a general division of the empire based on r eligious beliefs and resentment. This division of factions led to the Thirty Years War which ravaged Germany from 1618 to 1648. The war ended in 1648 with the signing of the Peace of double-uphalia. As a result, German territory was lost to France and Sweden. In the following years, imperial power declined as states gained more power. This power struggle led to a century of resistance against German rule and persecution. The French revolution sparked a new war between France and its Eastern neighbors. In 1803 Napoleon relaunched the war against the Roman Empire and abolished al or so all the smaller secular states and most of the imperial free cities (Wikipedia).The Roman Empire was formally dissolved on August 6, 1806 when the last Holy Roman Emperor Francis II resigned. At that time the Confederation of the Rhine was established under Napoleons bulwark and in 1815 Napoleon was defeated at Waterloo. Following Napoleons defeat, the territory of the former Roman Empire was broken i nto a destitute coalition of 39 states with 35 ruling princes and 4 free cities.Germany began to be industrialized in the 19th century. In 1825 the first steamship sailed on the Rhine and in 1833 the first telegraph was constructed. Railway lines were built in 1835 and in 1866 Siemens constructed the first dynamo (Wikipedia).The industrialization led to modern warfare techniques and eventually the nationalism, imperialist competition and mi... ...est Berlin (Wikipedia). West German Chancellor Helmut Kohl outlined a plan for the unification of the two nations on November 28, 1989. A formal union of the two political systems occurred in October, 1990. In essence, East Germany was annexed by West Germany and took on its monetary and legal systems.Currently, Germany is quite possibly the centerpiece of the European Union and a strong support of the enlargement of NATO and the EU. Germanys military participate in multinational relief efforts and has backed the United States in Afgha nistan after the terrorist attacks on 9/11. With annual exports of $900 billion, Germany is the Worlds star(p) exporter, well ahead of the United States. Even with its tarnished past and history of war and struggles, Germany is a country that has come a long way in the last two decades with respect to its government, industry and education. Detwiler, Donald S. Germany a Short History. Carbondale southerly Illinois University Press, 1999.History of Germany. Wickipedia. 4 Aug. 2005. 28 Jul 2005History of Germany since 1945. Wickipedia. 24 Jul 2005. 28 Jul 2005K., Joseph & G., Owen. A History OGermany. 7 Feb 2001. 28 Jul 2005

Peer Grading Does Not Violate the Privacy Law in Schools Essay

Peer Grading Does Not Violate the Privacy police in Schools In 1998 in Owasso, Oklahoma, mother Kristja Falvo sued the Owasso Independent School partition because she claimed that her children were ridiculed when their grades were read out loud in course of instruction by classmates. Falvo says that when teachers lay down assimilators grade each others papers, the 1974 federal law protecting the privacy of educational records is violated. This is such a controversial subject that it has not been resolved as of today. This paper argues that peer grading does not violate the privacy law. iodine argument in favor of peer grading is that it offers a student feedback on minor lessons, and it allows teachers to focus on curriculum, creativity, and grading major tests and papers (Grading). However, some psychologists view the practice of grading hammer in class as potentially damaging to students self-esteem. Some students may be frustrate for getting good grades, or those who strug gle in class work may also be ridiculed (Grading). Regardless of the grading practice, students are dismissal to be teased by their peers. ...

Physics of White Dwarfs :: physics space white dwarf star

A contact where one party collides with another and leaves the scene is considered to be illegal in the United States. If a white dwarf would collide with the sun this would be the exact case. It would take around an hour for the white dwarf to go completely through the sun and then after causing vast destruction and changing the chemical and physical properties of the sun it would just hold on its path and leave behind massive destruction. The first snip a white dwarf and main sequence hits were studied it was do by Michael Shara, Giora Shaviv and Oded Regev at Tel Aviv University and then Technion-Israel Institute of Technology in Haifa. These scientists accustom supercomputers to study the effects of various collisions. They concluded that if a sun ilk star was hit by a white dwarf 10 million times as dense, the sun like star would be destroyed and only minor warming would take place on the outside of the white dwarf. If the sun were to go through this type of coll ision it would not annihilate the earth but would cause all the water system in both the atmosphere and in the oceans to boil away. No long-lived having the gravitational pull of the sun, the earth and other planets would wonder the galaxy. The Pauli exclusion convention is defined by Dr. Steven S. Zumdahl, In a given atom no two electrons can have the same set of four quantum numbers. receivable to this principle, only two electrons can inhabit a single null level. The electrons that share the same energy level have opposite intimate angular momentums which is more commonly known as spin. To particularise the direction of the spin the angular momentum vector is analyzed. A deteriorate gas where the electrons exist in the lowest allowed energy level. Degeneracy compel is caused by a degenerate gas. A degenerate gas is contrasting from an ordinary gas because their electrons have much greater energies and higher(prenominal) momentums. The higher energy and momentum is the cause of the increase in embrace. The increase in pressure results in the electrons being in a higher accede than what would be predicted.A white dwarf uses electron degeneracy pressure to support itself. It is because of the electron degeneracy pressure that white dwarfs have a small size relative to other types of stars.

Home Burial: Gender Roles In Grief Essay -- essays research papers

When it comes to dealing with rue there are very distinct gender roles. In a marriage or a relationship there is al panaches the supposed strong one who never scans any emotion, which is usually the male. Then there is what people call the drama queen, who often lets her emotions control her entire bearing more than likely this describes the woman in the relationship. In this poem, Home sepulcher, Amy and her husband fit these gender roles perfectly. They argue about the way sorrowfulness should be express and fail to see it from the others efflorescence of view.We learn that Amys sorrow began from the moment that she saw her husband devising the gravel leap into the air (982) as he dug the grave. She believed by what she saw him do that he could ingest no feelings (982). This forces Amy to go to somebody else (983) and share her feelings instead of bonding with her husband, who also shares the loss, but remains ineffectual to discuss it. Amy needs to express her feelings with somebody who feels her pain, and she intends that her husband is not subject of doing such a thing. Later in the poem, she goes onto say that she doesnt think that any man can do such a thing. This shows the way that many people perceive men to be unable to show their feelings as easily as women do. It isnt as if they cannot feel, but it is that they have difficulty expressing their emotions as freely as women do. Part of this can be blamed upon the way that...